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\title{Linux User Group HOWTO}
\author{\nameurl{mailto:kclark@cmpu.net}{Kendall Grant Clark}\\ 
Ä¶ªÌ¡G»¯¥­±æ  tchao@worldnet.att.net}
\date{v.1.6.2, 24 April 1998
Â½Ä¶¤é´Á¡G2000¦~1¤ë1¤é}
\abstract{³o¥÷¤å¥ó»¡©ú¦p¦ó«Ø¥ß¡B¸gÀç©Mµo®i Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¡C¡]Ä¶µù¡G¬x´Â¶Q¥ý¥ÍÂ½¤F³o¥÷¤å¥ó«e­±¤@³¡¤À¡A¥þ¤å¥Ñ»¯¥­±æ§¹¦¨¡^}


\begin{document}
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\tableofcontents

\section{Â²¤¶}


\subsection{¥D¦®}

³o¥÷¤å¥ó¦®¦b»¡©ú¦p¦ó«Ø¥ß¡B¸gÀç ©Mµo®i Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¡C
Linux ¬O¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¥i¥H¦Û¥Ñ«þ¨©ªº Unix ¨t²Î¡A
¦b­Ó¤H¹q¸£¡B¦øªA¾¹¡B¤D¦Ü¤u§@¯¸¤W­±³£¥i¥H§ä±o¨ì¥¦ªºÂÜ¼v¡C
Linux ¬O¦b i386 ªº¾÷¾¹¤W¬ãµo¥X¨Óªº¡A¦Ó²{¦b§ó¤ä´©
i486, Pentium, Pentium Pro, Pentium II µ¥·L³B²z¾¹¡A
¥H¤Î AMD, Cyrix ¤Î¨ä¥L¼t°Ó©Ò¥Í²£ªº x86 CPU¡C
¦¹¥~¥¦¤]¤ä´©¦U­Óª©¥»ªº SPARC¡BDEC Alpha¡BPowerPC/PowerMac¡BMotorola 68x0 ©M
Mac/Amiga µ¥¾÷¾¹.




\subsection{¦p¦ó¨ú±o¶i¤@¨B¸ê°T}

·Q¦hÁA¸Ñ Linux ¶Ü? «ØÄ³±z±q \nameurl{http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP/}{Linux Documentation Project}
¶}©l¡C
¡]Ä¶µù: ¤¤¤åª©ªº CLDP ¥i¦b \nameurl{http://www.linux.org.tw/}{»OÆW Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|}
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\nameurl{http://www.apcug.org/}{Association of PC Users Groups}
§ä¨ì¡C




\section{»{ÃÑ Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|}






\subsection{Linux ¨t²Îªº¯S©Ê}

·Q­n¥R¤ÀÁA¸Ñ Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·| (LUG) ¦b Linux ¹B°Ê·í¤¤§êºtªº¨¤¦â¡A
´N­n¥ý±q»{ÃÑ Linux ¤§¤£¦P©ó¨ä¥L§@·~¨t²Îªº¯S©Ê¶}©l¡C

±q§@·~¨t²Îªº¨¤«×¨Ó¬Ý¡ALinux ½T¹ê¬O¤@­Ó¥\¯à±j¤j¡B®Ä²v°ª¶Wªº³nÅé¡F
µM¦Ó¯u¥¿­nÁA¸Ñ Linux ¬°¦ó¯à°÷²³¤£¦P¡A´N
¥²¶·±q³nÅé¬ãµoªº{\itshape {\bfseries Æ[©À»P¼Ò¦¡}\/}³o­Ó¨¤«×¨Ó¬Ý¡C
Linux ¬O¤@­Ó{\bfseries ¦Û¥Ñ}§@·~¨t²Î: ¥¦¨ü¨ì GNU ¤@¯ë¤½¦@³\¥iµý
(GNU General Public License) ªº«OÅ@¡A¨äµ{¦¡­ì©l½X±N¥Ã»·¤½¶}¡C
¨Ó¦Û¥@¬É¦U­Ó¨¤¸¨ªºµ{¦¡³]­p®v¦b Linux Torvalds ¤Î¨ä¥L¥D­n¬ãµoªÌªº»â¾É¤U¦@¦P°Ñ»P Linux ªº¬ãµo¤u§@¡C
³o¤@­Ó¥þ²y©Êªº¹B°Ê­I«á¨Ã¨S¦³¤@­Ó©x¹±Åé¨t©Î¬O³æ¤@ªº«ü¾É²ÕÂ´¦b¥D¾É¥¦ªºµo®i¤è¦V.
³o¼Ëªº¯S®í­I´º³æ´N§Þ³N¼h­±¤W¦Ó¨¥¡A¹ï Linux §@·~¨t²Î¥»¨­ªº«~½è¬O¤@ºØ«O»Ù¡F
¦ý¬O¦b¨ä¥L¤è­±©Î³\·|³y¦¨¤H¤O¸ê·½µLªk¥R¤Àµo´§ªºµ²ªG¡A    ¨Ò¦p¦b±À¼s¡B¨Ï¥ÎªÌ°ö°Vµ¥¤è­±³£µLªk¹F¨ì¨}¦nªº®ÄªG¡C




\subsection{Linux ¨t²Î¬°¦ó»P²³¤£¦P?}

Linux ¨t²Î¿W¯SªºÃP´²¬ãµoµ²ºc¤£¤Ó¥i¯à§ïÅÜ¡F¦ý³o¤]¬O¤@¥ó¦n¨Æ¡C
Linux ¤§©Ò¥H¦³¨}¦nªº«~½è¥¿¦]¬°¬ãµoªÌ¥i¥H¦Û¥Ñµo´§¡A
{\bfseries ¦Û¥Ñªºµ{¦¡³]­p®v¦ÛµM¬O´r§Öªº³]­p®v, ¤]¥¿¬O¦³®Ä²vªº³]­p®v}¡C

¥t¤@¤è­±¡A¹ï©ó¤@¦ì«Dµ{¦¡³]­p®vªº¤@¯ë¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¦Ó¨¥¡A³oºØª¬ªp«o·|±a¨Ó¤@¨Ç§xÂZ¡C
¦³½Ö¥i¥H±Ð¾É Linux ¨t²Îªº¨Ï¥Î¡H ¦pªG¦³°ÝÃDÀ³¸Ó­n¦V½Ö¨D§U¡H ¦p¦óª¾¹D Linux ³Ì¾A¥Îªº³õ¦X¡H

¦U­Ó°Ï°ì©Êªº LUG ©¹©¹¬O¸Ñ¨M¤W­z°ÝÃDªº¸ê°T¨Ó·½¡A
³o¤]´N¬O¬°¤°»ò LUG ¦b³o­Ó¥þ²y©Êªº Linux ¹B°Ê·í¤¤§êºtÁ|¨¬»´­«ªº¦a¦ì¡C
¦b³\¦h¤è­±¡A LUG ³£§êºt¤FÃþ¦ü¤@¯ë¤j«¬¸ó°ê¥ø·~ªº¦a°Ï©Ê¤À¤½¥qªº¨¤¦â¡C

Linux »P²³¤£¦P¤§³B¥¿¦b©ó¥¦¨S¦³¤@­Ó¤¤¥¡¶°Åv¦¡ªº«ü¾É²ÕÂ´¨Ó¤À°t¥ø·~¸ê·½¡B´£¨Ñ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ°ö°V¤Î§Þ³N¤ä´©¡A

¦ý³o¤]§K°£¤F¤@­Ó¤¤¥¡±±¨î²ÕÂ´©Ò±a¨Óªº¨I­«­t¾á¡C
³o¨Ç¤u§@¦³³\¦h¨ä¥L¤£¦PªººÞ¹D¨Ó¹F¦¨¡A¨Ò¦pºô»Úºô¸ô¡B§Þ³NÅU°Ý¡B¥[­È¹s°â°Ó
(VAR)¡B§Þ³NªA°È¤½¥q¡B¤j±M°|®Õµ¥µ¥¡C
µM¦Ó¦b¥þ²y¦U¦a¶V¨Ó¶V¦hªº¦a¤è¡A°Ï°ì©Êªº LUG ¤w³vº¥¤]¶}©l´£¨Ñ³o¨ÇªA°È¡C




\subsection{Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¬°¦ó»P²³¤£¦P?}

¹q¸£¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¨Ã¤£¬O¤@­Ó·sÂAªºª±·N¨à (¦Ü¤Ö¦b¬ü°ê¦æ¤§¤w¤[)¡C
¤£¦ý¦p¦¹¡A¥¦¦b­Ó¤H¹q¸£ªº¾ú¥v·í¤¤ÁÙ§êºt¤F¬Û·í­«­nªº¨¤¦â¡C
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·íµM¤]¦]¬°¥«³õ¤W¹ï©ó§C»ù¹q¸£ªº»Ý¨D¶i¦Ó²£¥Í¤F®i¾P·|¡B¸õ°D¥«³õµ¥²{¶H¡C
·íµM½Ñ¦p IBM ¦¹Ãþ¤j¤½¥q³Ì«á²×¨sÅé»{¨ì­Ó¤H¹q¸£·~¦³§Q¥i¹Ï¡F
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¦Ó¦b¬ü°ê¾ãÅé¦Ó¨¥¡A¤j¦h¼Æ¤j«¬ªº­Ó¤H¹q¸£¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|³£­±Á{¤F¯u¥¿·|­û¤H¼Æ´î¤Öªºµ~¹Ò¡C
¬ü°êªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¦b¥þ²±®É´Á±N¥L­Ìªº¸ê·½¶°¤¤¦b¥Xª©¥Zª«¡BºûÅ@¦@¨É³nÅé¤Îµ{¦¡®wºÏ¤ù¡BÁ|¦æ·|Ä³¡B
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µM¦ÓÀHµÛºô»Úºô¸ôªº´¶¤Î, ¹L¥h¥Ñ³o¨Ç¶Ç²Îªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|´£¨Ñ¦h¶µªºªA°È«o³vº¥Âà²¾¨ì CompuServe¡BAOL ©Mºô¸ô¤W¡C

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¦]¬°ºô»Úºô¸ô¬° Linux ¹B°Ê±a¨Ó¤F¶V¨Ó¶V¦hªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¡B¬ãµoªÌ»P¸g¾P°Ó¡C

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¦ý¹ï Linux ¦Ó¨¥«o¥¿¬O¦¨ªø­_§§ªº·nÄx¡A
¦]¦Ó³y¦¨¤F¹ï Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº±j¯P»Ý¨D¡C
¬°¤F­n»¡©ú Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|»P¶Ç²Îªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¨s³º¦³¤°»ò¥»½è¤Wªº¤£¦P¡A
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¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¤£·|¤¹³\³o¼Ëªº¦æ¬°µo¥Í¡A¦Ó¥B³o»ò§@¤]¦³¥Lªº¹D²z¡F
µM¦Ó«Dªk«þ¨©ªº¦æ¬°Á`¬O·|µo¥Í¡C

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LUG ¤£¦ý¤£ªý¤î«þ¨©¦æ¬°¡A¤Ï¦ÓÁÙ¤j¤O¹ª§j¡C
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(Ä¶µù: ³o¨ä¹ê­nÂk¥\©ó\nameurl{http://www.fsf.org/}{¦Û¥Ñ³nÅé°òª÷·|}©Ò±À¼sªº GPL, ¦]¬° Linux
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\subsection{µ²½×}

°Ï°ì©Êªº LUG ¹ï©ó Linux ¹B°Êªºµo®i¦³¬Û·í¤jªº¼vÅT¡C
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¤D¦Ü»P·s»D´CÅé«Ø¥ß¨}¦nªºÃö«Y¡C




\section{¥Ø«e¦³¨º¨Ç LUG ?}

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\subsection{²{¦³ªº LUG ¥Ø¿ý}

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\begin{itemize}
\item \nameurl{http://www.ssc.com/glue/groups/}{´M§ä¦U¦aªº LUG ¡uGLUE ­p¹º¡v}
\item \nameurl{http://www.nllgg.nl/lugww/}{LUG ¥Ø¿ý­p¹º}
\item \nameurl{http://www.linux.org/users/index.html}{LUG µù¥U³B}
\end{itemize}




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\section{LUG °µ¨Ç¤°»ò?}

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\subsection{±À¼s Linux ¨t²Î}

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\subsection{Linux §Þ³N¤ä´©}

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¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¹ÎÅé¥i¹ªÀy·|­û¸ê§U¦UºØ¡§µo®i¶µ¥Ø¡¨¡C¦pªG³oºØ®½´Ú¥i¥H¡§§Kµ|¡¨¡A
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¦b¥ô¦ó±¡ªp¤U¡A§¡¥i¹ªÀyLinux¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº·|­û±N¿úª½±µ®½µ¹¥L­Ì­Ó¤H§Æ±æ¤ä«ùªº¶µ¥Ø©Î§V¤Oªº¥Ø¼Ð¡C



 
¥»¸`¦C¥X¤@¨Ç¥i¯à´£¨Ñ®½§Uªº¾÷ºc¦W³æ¡CÁöµM¥»¤å¨Ã¤£½T«üÀ³¸Ó®½µ¹­þ­Ó¾÷ºc¡A¦ý³o¥÷¦W³æ¥i§@¬°¡§«ä¦Ò
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¤U¦C²ÕÂ´ªº¬¡°Ê»P¥Î¤_ Linux ªº³n¥óµo®iª½±µ¦³Ãö¡G

\begin{itemize}
\item \nameurl{http://www.li.org/About/Fund/Welcome.html}{ Linux International Project Sponsorship Fund} 
\item \nameurl{http://www.debian.org/donations.html}{Debian/Software In the Public Interest}
\item \nameurl{http://www.fsf.org/help/donate.html}{Free Software Foundation} 
\item  \nameurl{http://www.xfree86.org/donations.html}{ The XFree86 Project} 
\end{itemize}




®½¿úµ¹³o¨Ç²ÕÂ´´Nµ¥©óª½±µ¤ä«ùµo®i¥i¦Û¥Ñ´²§Gªº¥Î¤_ Linux ªº³n¥ó¡C¥H¸gÀÙ®Ä¯q¦Ó¨¥¡A
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¦¹¥~ÁÙ¦³¤@¨Ç»P Linux ¤ñ¸û¶¡±µ¦ý¤]­È±o´£¨Ñ®½§Uªº²ÕÂ´¡A¨Ò¦p¡G

\begin{itemize}
\item  \nameurl{http://www.lpf.org}{ League for Programming Freedom}

 
³o¤£¬O¤@­Ó»PLinuxª½±µ¦³Ãöªº²ÕÂ´¡F¥¦­Ì¶i¦æ»P³n¥ó¶}µo¤H­û¦³Ãöªº¤@¯ë±À¼s¤u§@¡C
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°ê»ÚªÀ·|³£¸òµÛ¬ü°ê¶]¡A¥¿¦p¦P¬ü°ê¸òµÛ¥@¬É¦U°ê¨«¤@¼Ë¡C



\item  LaTeX3 ¶µ¥Ø°òª÷·|

 
\nameurl{http://www.tug.org}{ TeX Users Group (TUG) } ¥¿­P¤O¤_µo®iºÙ¬°
LaTeX3 ªº¡§¤U¤@¥N¡¨LaTeX ¥Xª©¨t²Î¡CLinux ¬O Tex ©M LaTex3 Àò±o³Ì¦n¤ä«ùªº¥­¥x¤§¤@¡C



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\begin{tscreen}
\begin{verbatim}
TeX Users Group
P.O. Box 1239
Three Rivers, CA 93271-1239
USA
\end{verbatim}
\end{tscreen}


©Î¼Ú¬wªº¾÷ºc¡G

\begin{tscreen}
\begin{verbatim}
UK TUG
1 Eymore Close
Selly Oaks
Burmingham B29 4LB
UK
\end{verbatim}
\end{tscreen}




\item  \nameurl{http://www.promo.net/pg/lists/list.html}{Project Gutenberg} 

³o­Ó¶µ¥Øªº¥D¦®¬O¥H¹q¤l§Î¦¡§K¶O´£¨Ñª©Åv¥¢®Äªº®ÑÄy¡C³o­Ó¶µ¥Ø¨Ã¤£»P Linux ª½±µ¦³Ãö¡A¦ý«o¦ü¥G¬Û·í­È±o¸ê§U¡C¥L­Ì¿n·¥´£­Ò¤£¨ü¤u§@¥­¥x­­¨îªº·§©À¡A¦]¦¹¡A¥L­Ìªº¡§²£«~¡¨§¹¥þ¥i¦b Linux ¤W¨Ï¥Î¡C



\end{itemize}







\subsubsection{Linux ¹B°Ê}

§Ú¦b³o½g HOWTO ùØ¤@ª½¤Þ¥Î§ÚºÙ¬° {\bfseries Linux ¹B°Ê}ªºªF¦è¡C¨Æ¹ê¤W¡A°£¤F
ºÙ¥¦¬°¤@ºØ¹B°Ê¤§¥~¡Aªº½T¨S¦³¤@ºØ§ó¦nªº¤èªk¨Ó´y­z¥Ø«e¥@¬É¤W¨Ï¥Î Linux ªº²{
¶H¡C¥¦¨S¦³¦æ¬FÅé¨î¡A¦ý«o¦³§´µ½ªº²ÕÂ´¡F¥¦¤£¬O¤@­Ó¦X²Õªº¤½¥q¡A¦ý«o¹ï¥þ¥@
¬Éªº°Ó·~·¥¬°­«­n¡C¤@­Ó¦a°Ï©Êªº LUG ¤ä«ù°ê»Ú Linux ¹B°Êªº³Ì¦n¤èªk²ö¹L©ó±N·í¦aªºLinux²Õ
Â´¿ì±o¥Í°Ê¬¡¼â¡CLinux ¬O¥@¬É¦U°êªº¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¤@°_{\itshape µo®i\/}ªº¡A³o
¦b\url{/usr/src/linux/MAINTAINERS}¸ÌÅã¦Ó©ö¨£¡C¦ýLinux¤]¦b¥@¬É¦U°ê{\itshape ³Q¨Ï¥Î\/}¡C
¨Ï¥Î Linux ªº¤H¼Æ¤é¯q¼W¦h¡A³o¥¿¬O Linux ¤@ª½¦¨¥\ªºÃöÁä¡C³o¤]¥¿¬O°Ï°ì©Êªº LUG ¯à°÷µo´§
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Linux ¹B°Ê¦b¥@¬É¦U¦a­·°_¶³´é¡A¤£¶È¶È¬O¦]¬° Linux ªº­pºâ«Â¤O±j¤j¡A»ù®æ§C·G¡A¦Ó¥BÁÙ¦³µo´§ªºªÅ¶¡¡C
³Ì­«­nªº¬O³o®M¾Þ§@¨t²Î§¹¥þ§K¶O¡A¤£¨ü¥ô¦ó¤Hªº±±¨î¡C¨C¦¸¥u­n¦³¤H¡B¦³¹ÎÅé¡B¦³¤½¥q¥ø·~©Î²ÕÂ´¾÷ºc
¦³¾÷·|¤F¸Ñ Linux ªº¯S©Ê©M¯SÂI¡ALinux ¹B°Êªº¤O¶q´N±o¨ì¥[±j¡A¶¤¥î´N§ó¬°§§¤j¡C¦a°Ï©ÊªºLUG´N¯à¦b³o¤è­±µo´§§@¥Î¡C






\subsection{Linux ªºªÀ¥æ¬¡°Ê}

¦a°Ï©Êªº LUG ªº³Ì«á¤@¶µ¤u§@¬OªÀ¥æ¬¡°Ê¡C³o¬O³ÌÃø°Q½×ªº¤@¶µ¤u§@¡A¦]¬°¤@­Ó LUG ¨ì©³À³¸Ó´£­Ò¦h¤Ö
ªÀ¥æ¬¡°Ê©Î§ë¤J¦h¹è³£«ÜÃø¦³©Ò©w½×¡C¦a°Ï©Êªº LUG ¤£°Ñ»P¨ä¥L¬¡°Ê¦h¤Ö¬O¥ó©_©Çªº¨Æ¡A¦ý¤]ªº½T¦³
LUG ¦}¤£¥HªÀ¥æ¬¡°Ê¬°¨ä­«­n¦Ò¼{¡C

µM¦Ó¤T¨â­Ó Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ²V¦b¤@°_®É¡A¤ñ¸û¤ß±o¡B®i¥Ü§Þ³N©M¦³®É³Ü¨âÅø°à°s´X¥G¬O¥²µMªº¨Æ¡CLinus Tovalds
¤@¦V»{¬° Linux ªº¤@­Ó¾ú¤[¤£°Iªº¯SÂI¡G¦nª±¡C¹ïª±®a¡B¤º®Öµo®i¤H­û©M Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¦Ó¨¥¡A¨S¦³¤ñ¤U¸ü¤@­Ó
·sªº¤º®Ö¡B·s½s¤@­Ó¦Ñª©¤º®Ö¡B§ï½s¡§µøµ¡ºÞ²z­û¡¨©Î­×§ï¤@¨Çµ{§Ç·½½X§ó¥s¤H·P¨ì¨ë¿Eªº¤F¡C´N¬O¦]¬°¦nª±¡A
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¡§ªÀ¥æ¬¡°Ê¡¨¥D­n¬O«ü¥æ¬y¸gÅç¡B¼W¶i¤Í½Ë©M¬Û¤¬´Ü¼}·q¨Ø¡C¤£¹L¡AªÀ·|¾Ç®a¹ï¦¹ÁÙ¦³¤@¼h{\itshape ªÀ·|¤Æ\/}
ªº·N¸q¡C¦b¥ô¦ó¤@­Ó¹B°Ê¡B¾÷ºc©Î¥Á¶¡ªÀ¹Î¤¤¡A³£»Ý­n¦³¤@ºØ¹Lµ{©Î§Î¦¡¡A¥H Linux ªº¥Î»y¦Ó¨¥¡A¨Ï·s¤â
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³o­Ó¹Lµ{¦b¬ü°ê³¡¶¤©Î³\¦h¨ä¥L°ê®aªº³¡¶¤¤¤§¡ºÙ¬°·s§L°V½m©Î°ò¥»¶°°V¡C³q¹L³o¶µ°V½m¡A¤@­Ó
¦Ñ¦Ê©m´NÅÜ¦¨¤F¤@¦W¤h§L¡CLinux ¹B°Ê¤]¦³Ãþ¦üªº»Ý­n¡C¤@­Ó Linux ·s¤âÀ³¸Ó¾Ç²ß§@¬°¤@¦W Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌªº
·N¸q¦ó¦b¡B¦b¥@¬É©Êªº¤j½d³ò¤¤¥i¥H§¹¦¨¦óºØ¤u§@¡BLinux ¹B°Êªº¯S§O¥Î»y¡B©Ò»Ýªº¯S§O¯À½è©M¾Ö¦³ªº¯S§O
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Linux ªºªÀ·|¤Æ©M¡§¹ê»ÚªÀ·|¡¨¤¤ªºªÀ·|¤Æ¤£¦P¡A¥i¥H³q¹L¹q¤l¶l¥ó©M Usenet ªº¤è¦¡§¹¦¨¡A¾¨ºÞ«áªÌ
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¦Ó¤£¬O³z¹L¹q¤l¶l¥ó©Î Usenet¡C






\section{¥»¦a LUG ªº¬¡°Ê}

¤W¸`¥D­n°Q½× LUG ¯à¶i¦æ¦óºØ¤u§@©MÀ³¸Ó¶i¦æ¦óºØ¤u§@¡C¥»¸`¶°¤¤°Q½×¥H¦óºØ¤è¦¡§¹¦¨³o¨Ç¤u§@¡C

¾¨ºÞ§Î¦¡¤£¦P¡A¦ý¦a°Ï©Êªº LUG ¥i¥H¶i¦æ¨âºØ¤u§@¡G²Ä¤@ºØ¬O·|­û¦b¹ê»Úªº·|Ä³³õ©ÒÁ|¦æ·|Ä³¡F
²Ä¤GºØ¬O¥L­Ì³q¹Lºô»Úºô¸ô¬Û¤¬Áp¨t¡C´X¥G©Ò¦³ LUG ¯à°÷¶i¦æªº¤u§@§¡¥i¥H·|Ä³©Mºô¤W¸ê·½ªí¥Ü¡C




\subsection{·|Ä³}



¦p§Ú«e¤å©Ò­z¡AÁ|¦æ¹ê»Ú·|Ä³Â²ª½´N¬O LUG ©M¦h¼Æ¹q¸£¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº©Ò¦³¤u§@¡CLUG ¥i¥HÁ|¦æ¤U¦C¦UºØ·|Ä³¡G
\begin{itemize}
\item ¥æ½Ë·|
\item §Þ³Nµoªí·|
\item «D¥¿¦¡°Q½×¤p²Õ
\item ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº¤@¯ë¨Æ°È·|Ä³
\item Linux¦w¸Ë¥Ü½d
\item ³]©w°t¸m©MªÈ¿ù°Q½×
\end{itemize}


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\begin{itemize}
\item ¬°·s¤â¦w¸Ë Linux
\item ±Ð¾É·|­û Linux ªº¥Îªk
\item ¤ñ¸û Linux ©M¨ä¥L¾Þ§@¨t²ÎªºÀu¦H
\item ±Ð¾É·|­û¦b Linux ¤W¹B¦æªº³n¥ó
\item °Q½×±À¼s Linux ªº¤èªk
\item °Q½×¦Û¥Ñ³n¥ó¹B°Êªº­«­n©Ê
\item °Q½×¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº¤@¯ë¨Æ°È
\item ¦Y³Üª±¼Ö¡A¦@¨É§Ö¼Ö®É¥ú
\end{itemize}







\subsection{ºô¤W¸ê·½}

ºô»Úºô¸ô¦b°Ó·~¤Wªº±U°_»P Linux ªº¨üÃd´X¥G¦P®Éµo¥Í¡A¦Ó«áªÌ¦h¤Ö¬O¥Ñ¤_«eªÌ¦Ó¥|³B¬y¦æ¡C
ºô»Úºô¸ô¤@¦V³£¬O Linux µo®iªº­«­n¥ë¦ñ¡C³o¹ï LUG ¦Ó¨¥¨ÃµL¤£¦P¡C¦h¼Æ LUG ³£¦³ºô­¶¡A¦³ªº
LUG ¬Æ¦Ü¾Ö¦³¾ã­Óºô§}¡C¨Æ¹ê¤W¡A¦pªG¤£¨ìºô¤W¬d§ä¡AÁÙ¤£ª¾¹D«ç¼Ë§ä¨ì¤@­Ó¦a°Ï©Êªº LUG ©O¡C

¦]¦¹¡A¤@­Ó¦a°Ï©Êªº LUG ¥R¤À§Q¥Î¯à°÷´x´¤ªººô»Úºô¸ô§Þ³N¬O§¹¥þ¦X±¡¦X²zªº¨Æ¡A¤£½×¬O¨Ï¥Îºô§}¡B
¹q¤l¶l¥ó¡BWAIS¡Bfinger©Î·s»D¶l°Ïµ¥¡C¥¿¦p°Ó®aµo²{ªº¨º¼Ë¡Aºô»Úºô¸ô¤]¥i§@¬°±À¼s¡B³qª¾¡B±Ð¾É
©M¬Æ¦Ü±À¾Pªº¦³®Ä¤u¨ã¡CLUG¼sªx§Q¥Îºô»Úºô¸ô§Þ³Nªº¥t¤@­Ó­ì¦]¥¿¬O Linux ¬°³oºØ
§Þ³Nªº¨Ï¥Î{\itshape ´£¨Ñ\/}¤F¤@­Ó«D±`Ã­©wªºÀô¹Ò¡C¦]¦¹¤£¶È LUG ±o¯q¤_³]¥ßºô§}¡ALUG ¥i¥H§Q¥Î
ºô§}«Å§i¥¦ªº¦s¦b¨Ã¦³§U¤_²ÕÂ´·|­û¤§¶¡ªº¬¡°Ê¡A¦P®É¦bµo®i³oºØ§Þ³N®É¡ALUG ·|­ûÁÙ¦³¾÷·|
¾Ç²ß³o¶µ§Þ³N¡A¨Ã¿Ë¨­Åé·| Linux ªº¹B§@¡C



¤@¨Ç¦³®Ä§Q¥Îºô»Úºô¸ôªº LUG ¹ÎÅé¡G

\begin{itemize}
\item \nameurl{http://www.ale.org/}{Atlanta Linux Enthusiasts}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¬ü°ê¨È¯SÄõ¤j¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.ntlug.org/}{North Texas Linux Users Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¬ü°ê¥_¼w¦{¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.blu.org/}{Boston Linux and Unix}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¬ü°êªi¤h¹y¡^
\item \nameurl{http://spot.elfwerks.com/~clue/}{Colorado Linux Users and Enthusiasts}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¬ü°ê¬ìÃ¹©Ô¦h¦{¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.bhz.ampr.org/~linux/}{BLUG - BHZ Linux Users Group (Brazil)}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¤Ú¦è¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.oclug.on.ca/}{Ottawa Carleton Linux Users Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¥[®³¤j´ì¤ÓµØ¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.pipo.com/plug/}{Provence Linux Users Group}
\item \nameurl{http://www.hsp.de/~dlug/}{Duesseldorf Linux Users Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¼w°ê¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.luga.or.at/}{Linux User Group Austria}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¶ø¦a§Q¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.linux.org.il/}{Israeli Linux Users Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¥H¦â¦C¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.twics.co.jp/~tlug/}{Tokyo Linux Users Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¤é¥»¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.linux.org.mx/}{Linux in Mexico}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¾¥¦è­ô¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.nllgg.nl/}{Netherlands Linux Users Group (NLLGG)}¡]Ä¶µù¡G²üÄõ¡^
\item \nameurl{http://ethereal.ru/~mbravo/spblug/index.html}{St. Petersburg Linux User Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G«XÃ¹´µÁp¨¹¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.lugs.org.sg/}{Linux User Group of Singapore}¡]Ä¶µù¡G·s¥[©Y¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.linux.victoria.bc.ca/}{Victoria Linux User Group} 
¡]Ä¶µù¡G¥[®³¤jºû¦h§Q¨È¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.epos.demon.co.uk/}{Essex Linux User Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡GÁp¦X¤ý°ê¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.linux.org.tr/}{Turkish Linux User Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¤g¦Õ¨ä¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.lugor.org/}{Linux User Group of Rochester}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¬ü°ê¡^
\item \nameurl{http://www.linux-kr.org}{Korean Linux Users Group}¡]Ä¶µù¡G¤jÁú¥Á°ê¡^
\end{itemize}




¦pªG§A­Ìªº LUG ¹ÎÅé¤]¥Îºô»Úºô¸ô¡A½Ð³qª¾§Ú¡F§Ú§Æ±æ¦b³o¥÷¦W³æ¤¤¤]¦C¤J§A­Ìªº¹ÎÅé¡C




\section{¹ê»Ú«ØÄ³}

³Ì«á¡A§Ú·Q¹ï·Q­n¦¨¥ß©Mºû«ù LUG ¨Ã¨Ïµo®i§§¤jªº¦P¦n´£¥X¤@¨Ç«D±`¹ê»Ú¬Æ¦Ü¥iºâ¬O«U¤£¥i­@ªº«ØÄ³¡C




\subsection{LUG ¤ä§U²ÕÂ´}

¥H¤U¬O¹ï°Ï°ì©Ê LUG ´£¨Ñ¨ó§Uªº¤@¨Ç²ÕÂ´¡C
\begin{description}


\item[GLUE] \mbox{}

(Groups of Linux Users Everywhere)¬O SSC ¦¨¥ßªºªº¤@­Ó¶µ¥Ø¡A¦®¦b¨ó½Õ©M¨ó§U¨Ï¥ÎªÌ
¹ÎÅé¡C¥L­Ì¬O¥Xª©{\itshape Linux Journal\/}ªº¦P¤@§å¤H¡C\nameurl{http://www.ssc.com/glue/}{GLUE ¤è®×}¬O°Ï°ì©Ê LUG ¥i¥H¥Î¥H¦V¨ä¦¨­û´£¨Ñ¤@¨Ç¨ó§Uªº¤@±ø·G»ù³~®|¡C



\item[Linux Systems Labs] \mbox{}

\nameurl{http://www.lsl.com/}{LSL} ¨ÑÀ³¥¦­Ìµo¦æªº Linux ¥úºÐ¤ù(¥|±i¥úºÐ¤ù¤WÄé¿ý¤F¤TºØ Linux µo
¦æª©¥»¡GRed Hat¡BSlackware©MDebian)µ¹¦U¦a LUG ¹ÎÅé¡A¥H«K§C»ùÂà°â¡C



\item[Linux Mall User Group Program] \mbox{}

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LUG¹ÎÅé¤]¥i§K¶O°Ñ¥[\nameurl{http://www.LinuxMall.com/mallrfr.html}{Linux Mall's Referral Program}¡C



\item[Cleveland Linux User's Group] \mbox{}

¾Ö¦³ºô»Úºô¸ô°ì¦W{\ttfamily lug.net}¡C
¥¦­Ì¥i¦b{\ttfamily lug.net}¤W´£¨Ñ§A­ÌLUG¹ÎÅéªººô»Úºô¸ô°ì¦W¡G§A­Ìªº LUG ¦WºÙ©Î«°¥«
¦WºÙ{\ttfamily lug.net}¡C¶i¤@¨B¸ê®Æ½Ð¬d¸ß\nameurl{http://www.lug.net/}{LUG.NET}
©Îµo°e¹q¤l¶l¥óµ¹\onlynameurl{Jeff Garvas}.



\item[Red Hat Software's User Group Program] \mbox{}

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¶i¤@¨B¸ê®Æ½Ð¬d¸ß\nameurl{http://www.redhat.com/redhat/rhug.html}{Red Hat Web  site}



\end{description}





\subsection{¦¨¥ß LUG ¹ÎÅé}



\begin{itemize}
\item ¬d©úªþªñ¤w¸g¦s¦bªº¦U­Ó LUG ¹ÎÅé
\item ¦b{\ttfamily comp.os.linux.announce}©M¦b¾A·íªº¥»¦aªÀ°Ï«Å§G¥´ºâ¦¨¥ß Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|
\item ¦b¥»¦a¥ô¦ó¹q¸£¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¥i¯à»E¶°ªº¦aÂI¨Ò¦p®Ñ©±¡Bswap meets¡Bcybercafes¡B¤j¾Ç¡B¾Ç°|¡B¤½¥q¾÷ºc¡Bºô»Úºô¸ô¤½¥qµ¥¡A«Å§G¥´ºâ¦¨¥ß Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¡A
\item §ä¨ì¥»¦a¹ï Linux ¤Í¦n¦}¥i¯àÄ@·N¨ó§U§A²ÕÂ´ Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº¤½¥q©Î¾÷ºc
\item ½s¨î³q°T¦W¥U¡AÁpµ¸¦³¿³½ì¦¨¥ß¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº¦P¦n¡A©Î«Ø¥ß¨ä¥L³q°T¤è¦¡
\item ­n¨DÃöÁä¤Hª«À°§U§A¶Ç§G¥´ºâ¦¨¥ß Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|ªº®ø®§
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\item 1.0: 1977¦~7¤ë13¤éªìª©
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§Ú­n·PÁÂ¦b§Ú¾á¥ô¥_¼w¦{ Linux ¨Ï¥ÎªÌ¨ó·|¥D®u´Á¶¡»P§Ú¦@¨Æªº¦P¦n¡C
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§Ú¯S§O­n·PÁÂ\nameurl{mailto:cbbrowne@hex.net}{Chris Browne}¡C¥L¤¶²Ð¤F¥[®³¤j«D¬Õ§Q²ÕÂ´©M·Oµ½¹ÎÅéªº
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\begin{itemize}
\item Hugo van der Kooij
\item Greg Hankins
\item Charles Lindahl
\item Rick Moen
\item Jeff Garvas
\item James Hertzler
\end{itemize}


\end{document}
