\documentclass[letterpaper,english]{article}
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\title{ÎÁÃ¨ºÍLinuxÅäÖÃÊµ×÷Ö¸ÄÏ}
\author{×÷Õß¡ÃAlexandre J.{\ttfamily \onlynameurl{alexandre12@mageos.com}}\\ 
ÒëÕß£ºÁº²ýÌ©{\ttfamily \onlynameurl{linuxrat@gnuchina.org}}£¬Àî³¬{\ttfamily \onlynameurl{lich1@263.net}}}
\date{v1.0, April 2000
·­ÒëÈÕÆÚ¡Ã2000Äê07ÔÂ15ÈÕ}
\abstract{±¾ÎÄµµÏòÓÃ»§½²ÊÚÈçºÎÔÚLinuxÏÂÈÃÎÁÃ¨£¨Winmodem£©ÔË×ªÆðÀ´¡£}


\begin{document}
\maketitle
\tableofcontents

\section{ÎÁÃ¨ÊÇÊ²Ã´¶«¶«£¿}




\subsection{ËüÃÇÊÇÃ¨......}

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ËüÃÇÊÇ¡°ÎÁ¡±Ã¨£¨WINmodem£©£¡Ò²¾ÍÊÇËµ£¬ËüÃÇÒÀÀµÓÚWindows²Ù×÷ÏµÍ³²ÅÄÜ¹¤×÷£¡ÎªÊ²Ã´ÄØ£¿ºÜ¼òµ¥£¬ÒòÎªËüÃÇÌ«ÍÁ±î£¡ËüÃÇÐèÒªÌØ¶¨µÄÈí¼þºÍÇý¶¯³ÌÐòÐ­Í¬ÆðÀ´²ÅÄÜÍê³ÉÍêÕûµÄÈÎÎñ¡£ËùÎ½µÄÌØ¶¨Èí¼þÖ¸µÄ¾ÍÊÇ²Ù×÷ÏµÍ³£¬ËæÃ¨ËùÌá¹©µÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐò99£¥µÄ³Ì¶ÈÊÇÖ»ÓÐÎªÎ¢ÈíÊÓ´°ÏµÍ³Æ½Ì¨¶À¼ÒÌá¹©µÄ¡£µ«ÊÇËæÖøLinuxµÄÃñÖ÷»¯£¯´óÖÚ»¯£¨democratization£©£¬Ò»Ð©Éú²ú³§¼Ò£¬±ÈÈçÀÊÑ¶¿Æ¼¼£¨LT£©¡¢Ä¦ÍÐÂÞÀ­£¨Motorola£©µÈ£¬¾ö¶¨ÎªËýÃÇ×ÔÐÐÑÐÖÆÉú²úµÄÃ¨ÃÇ¿ª·¢LinuxÏÂµÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐò¡£µ«ÊÇËýÃÇ²¢²»ÁË½âLinuxµÄÕÜÑ§£ºËýÃÇÌá¹©µÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐòÊÇÄÜ¹»Õý³£¹¤×÷µÄ£¬¶øËýÃÇµÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐòÈ´ÊÇ¡°±ÕÔ´¡±(Closed Source)µÄ£¡ËýÃÇÊÇfreeµÄ£¬ÕâÀïµÄfreeÖ¸µÄÊÇ¼Û¸ñÉÏµÄ¡°Ãâ·Ñ¡±£¬¶ø²»ÊÇGPLÌõ¿îËùÖ¸µÄ¡°×ÔÓÉ¡±£¡Ò²¾ÍÊÇËµÕâÐ©Çý¶¯³ÌÐòµÄÔ´´úÂë²»¹«¿ª¸ø´óÖÚ¡£

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1. ¿´¿´ÄúµÄÃ¨Á¬½ÓµÄ´®¿ÚµÄÃû³Æ£¨¾ÙÀýËµ£¬ÔÚWindows»òÕßMSDOS¾ÍÊÇCOM1¡¢COM2¡¢...µÈµÈ£©¡£

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µÚ¶þÀý£ºÔÚDOSÏÂÃæÊÇCOM3£¬ÔÚLinuxÏÂÃæÔòÊÇttyS2¡£

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2. ¸ø/dev/ttySx×öÒ»¸öÃûÎª/dev/modemµÄ·ûºÅÁ¬½Ó¡£ÐèÒªÖ´ÐÐµÄÃüÁîÊÇ£º
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\begin{verbatim}
rm -f /dev/modem<p>
ln -s /dev/ttySx /dev/modem
\end{verbatim} 
\nopagebreak\hrule 
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3. ÏÂÔØ²¢°²×°minicomÈí¼þ°ü¡£½ÓÖøÔËÐÐ'minicom -s'¡£ 

Ñ¡Ôñ'Serial Port Setup'£¨´®¿ÚÉèÖÃ£©£¬¼üÈë'A'À´Éè¶¨'Serial Device£¨'´®¿ÚÉè±¸£©£¬É¾³ýËùÓÐµÄÐÐ£¬²¢ÊäÈë'/dev/modem'¡£½ÓÖøÇë°´{[}Enter]»Ø³µ¼üÈ·ÈÏ¡£°´{[}Esc]¼ü£¬²¢Ñ¡Ôñ'save setup as dfl¡±£¬È»ºóÑ¡Ôñ'Exit'£¨ÍË³ö£©¡£

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\subsection{PCI £¿}

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\item ÔÚLoadable module support£¨¿É¼ÓÔØÄ£¿éÖ§³Ö£©²¿·Ö£º'Enable loadable module support (CONFIG\_MODULES)'£¨¼¤»î¿É¼ÓÔØÄ£¿éÖ§³Ö£©£¬¼° 'Set version information on all modules for symbols (CONFIG\_MODVERSIONS)'(ÇÐ¼Ç±ØÐëÒÑ¾­°²×°ÁËmodutilsÄ£¿é¹¤¾ßÈí¼þ°ü£»Çë²ÎÔÄKerneld-HOWTO)
\item ÔÚGeneral setup²¿·Ö£º 'PCI support' (CONFIG\_PCI)

ÔÚ'PCI Access Mode' (CONFIG\_PCI\_GOBIOS)´¦Ñ¡Ôñ'Any'

'PCI quirks' (CONFIG\_PCI\_QUIRKS)

'Backward compatible /proc/pci' (CONFIG\_PCI\_OLD\_PROC)



\item ÔÚFilesystems²¿·Ö'/proc filesystem support' (CONFIG\_PROC\_FS)



\end{itemize}

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2. ÇëÊ¹ÓÃÄú×îÏ²»¶µÄÎÄ±¾±à¼­Æ÷À´±à¼­¸ÃÎÄ¼þ¡£

3. ¶¨Î»µ½ÃèÊöÄúµÄÃ¨µÄ½Ú¶Î²¿·Ö¡£

4. È¥µôÎÄ¼þµ±ÖÐµÄÄ³Ð©ÐÐÁÐµÄ×¢ÊÍ£¨¾ÍÊÇÈ¥µôÐÐÊ×µÄ\#ºÅÀ²£©¡£ÄúµÃ£º 

1 line '(IO 0 ...)'

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5. ÇëÉ¾³ýµôËùÓÐÎ´×¢½âIOÐÐµ±ÖÐµÄ'(CHECK)'

6. ÇëÖ´ÐÐ'isapnp /etc/isapnp.conf'¡£Èç¹ûÌáÊ¾ÓÐ´í£¬Çë¸ù¾ÝÄúµÃµ½µÄ´íÎóÐÅÏ¢£¬±à¼­ÎÄ¼þisapnp.conf²¢±ä¸ü²ÎÊý¡£Èç¹ûÃ»ÓÐ´íÎóÌáÊ¾£¬±à¼­ÎÄ¼þisapnp.conf²¢½â³ýÃèÊöÄúµÄÃ¨µÄ½Ú¶Î²¿·ÖµÄ'(ACT Y)'ÐÐ×¢ÊÍ¡£È»ºóÔÙÖ´ÐÐ'isapnp /etc/isapnp.conf'£¬ÏµÍ³»áÌáÊ¾Äú" {[}{[}Name of your modem]] Enabled OK"

7. Çë°Ñ'isapnp /etc/isapnp.conf'Ìí¼Óµ½ÄúµÄ/etc/rc.d/rc.localµ±ÖÐ£¬·½·¨ÊÇÊäÈë 'echo "isapnp /etc/isapnp.conf" {$>$}{$>$} /etc/rc.d/rc.local'¡£ÔÚÃ¿Ò»´ÎµÄÏµÍ³Æô¶¯µÄÉè±¸×Ô¶¯ÅäÖÃÊ±£¬Õâ»áÆðµ½ºÜ´ó×÷ÓÃ¡£



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\par
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\begin{verbatim}

# Snip details ...
## (DEBUG)
(READPORT 0x0203)
(ISOLATE PRESERVE)
(IDENTIFY *)
(VERBOSITY 2)
(CONFLICT (IO FATAL)(IRQ FATAL)(DMA FATAL)(MEM FATAL)) # or WARNING

# ÎÒµÄÃ¨¿¨µÄ±çÊ¶ÐÅÏ¢

## Card 1: (serial identifier e2 00 00 01 00 05 50 c3 1e)
## Vendor Id GVC5005, Serial Number 256, checksum 0xE2.
## Version 1.0, Vendor version 0.1
## ANSI string -->LT Win Modem<--
##
## Logical device id HSM0140
##     Device support I/O range check register
#

# ÎÒÃÇÒªÅäÖÃ GVC5005/256 ¿¨

(CONFIGURE GVC5005/256 (LD 0

# I/O Base address 0x03f8, with a range of 8
(IO 0 (SIZE 8) (BASE 0x03f8) )
# IRQ 4
(INT 0 (IRQ 4 (MODE +E)))
# DMA 5
(DMA 0 (CHANNEL 5))
# DMA 7
(DMA 1 (CHANNEL 7))
# I/O Base Address 2  0x0100, range 8
(IO 1 (SIZE 8) (BASE 0x0100) )
# ¿¨µÄÃû³Æ
 (NAME "GVC5005/256[0]{LT Win Modem        }")
# ¼¤»îÖ®
(ACT Y)
# ½áÊøÅäÖÃ
))

######## The parameters for my other ISA devices ##############
 
## Returns all cards to the "Wait for Key" state
(WAITFORKEY)
\end{verbatim} 
\nopagebreak\hrule 
\addvspace{\medskipamount}





\section{°²×°Ã¨µÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐò}

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\subsection{LTÅÆÎÁÃ¨£¨À´×ÔÀÊÑ¶¿Æ¼¼Lucent£©}

Á´½ÓURL£ºhttp://www.linmodems.org/linux568.zip

×÷Õß£ºLucent Technologies

°æÈ¨Ð­Òé£º·ÇGPL

Ö§³Ö·¶Î§£ºÊ¹ÓÃÀÊÑ¶£¨Lucent£©Ð¾Æ¬µÄISA/PCIÃ¨£¬¸ÃÐ¾Æ¬ÊôÓÚMarsÏµÁÐ

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Ê¹ÓÃ·½·¨£ºÏÈ½âÑ¹ËõÈí¼þ°ü£¨ÇëÖ´ÐÐ'unzip linux568.zip'£©£¬È»ºóÖ´ÐÐ./ltinst¼´¿É¡£

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\begin{itemize}
\item 

\item 'insmod: ltmodem: Unresolved symbol(s) *****': You have not a kernel matching with ltmodem. Get the 2.2.12 kernel from ftp.kernel.org, compile and install it
\item 'Warning: kernel version mismatch...": It is simply because ou have not the 2.2.12-20 kernel. It's only a warning, and it doesn't make the modem failing
\item 'ltmodem: init\_module: device or resource busy': 
\begin{itemize}
\item Äú°²×°µÄÃ¨²»ÊÇltÃ¨»òÕß¼æÈÝÃ¨
\item Èç¹ûÄúµÄÃ¨ÊÇISA½Ó¿ÚµÄ£¬Ô­Òò¿ÉÄÜÊÇÃ»ÓÐÊ¹ÓÃisapnpÅäÖÃ¹ý
\item Èç¹ûÄúµÄÃ¨ÊÇPCI½Ó¿ÚµÄ£¬¿ÉÄÜÊÇÄÚºËµ±ÖÐÃ»ÓÐÅäÖÃPCIÖ§³Ö
\end{itemize}
\end{itemize}





\subsection{LTMODEM³ÌÐò£¨¿ªÔ´µÄÇý¶¯³ÌÐò£©}

Á´½ÓURL: http://www.close-u-net.com

×÷Õß£º Richard Close and Pavel Machek

°æÈ¨Ð­Òé£ºGPL

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\begin{itemize}
\item 

\item PCI: make ; make install - È»ºóÊ¹ÓÃ'ltmodem'³ÌÐòÀ´ºÍÃ¨Í¨Ñ¶
\item ISA: £¨ÇëÔÄ¶ÁREADME.ISAËµÃ÷ÎÄ¼þ£©mv Makefile Makefile.PCI ; mv Makefile.ISA Makefile £»È»ºó±à¼­config.h²¢±ä¸üÃ¨µÄ(I/O Address¡¢DMA¡¢IRQ)µ±Ç°ÊýÖµ; make ; make install - È»ºóÊ¹ÓÃ'ltmodem'³ÌÐòÀ´ºÍÃ¨Í¨Ñ¶¡£

\end{itemize}

ÎÊÌâ£º

\begin{itemize}
\item "Sorry, I can't found any modem...": 
\begin{itemize}
\item You have not LT modem
\item You have an ISA modem not configured by isapnp
\item You have an ISA modem configured ; but ltmodem was not compiled as ISA
\item You have a PCI modem with no PCI support included in the kernel
\item You have a PCI modem and a compliant kernel, but ltmodem was not compiled as PCI
\end{itemize}


\end{itemize}





\section{½áÊø...}




\subsection{°æÈ¨Ð­Òé£¬°æÈ¨ËùÓÐ}

Copyright (C) 2000  Alexandre J. 

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or

(at your option) any later version.



This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

GNU General Public License for more details.



You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA






\subsection{ÁªÏµÐÅÏ¢}

Èç¹ûÄú¶Ô±¾ÎÄµµÓÐÊ²Ã´½¨Òé£¬Çë¿¶¿®Ò»Ð©¸øÎÒ¶ª¸öÖ½Ìõ°É£ºalexandre12@mageos.com. 

Èç¹ûÄú¶Ô±¾ÎÄµÄ·­ÒëÓÐÊ²Ã´¿´·¨»ò½¨Òé£¬Ò²Çë¿¶¿®Ð©¸øÖÐÒë°æ·­ÒëÕß(linuxrat@gnuchina.org»òÕßlich1@263.net)¶ª¸öÖ½Ìõ°É£®




\subsection{×ÊÔ´}

\begin{itemize}
\item Linmodems¹¤³ÌÖ÷Ò³£ºhttp://www.linmodems.org

\item LTModem¹¤³ÌÖ÷Ò³£ºhttp://www.close-u-net.com

\item ÀÊÑ¶¿Æ¼¼£¨Lucent Technologies£©¹¤³ÌÖ÷Ò³£ºhttp://www.lucent.com

\item LinuxÄÚºËÖ÷Ò³£ºhttp://www.kernel.org

\item ISA¹¤¾ß¼¯£¨isapnptools£©Ö÷Ò³£ºhttp://www.roestock.demon.co.uk/isapnptools

\item LinuxÎÄµµ¹¤³ÌLDPµÄÖ÷Ò³£¨»ñÈ¡HOWTOÎÄµµµÄµØ·½£©£ºhttp://www.redhat.com/mirrors/LDP

\end{itemize}




\end{document}
